World Athletics Championships 2023 in Budapest

A Leap Through Time:

Four decades ago, in 1983, the world's best athletes gathered in Helsinki, Finland, to participate in the inaugural World Athletics Championships. It was a milestone in the history of the sport, marking the beginning of a new era. Now, 40 years later, we eagerly turn our attention to Budapest, where athletes will once again compete for the title of World Champion.

While the 100-meter races or the marathons often steal the spotlight, there are many other disciplines that are equally captivating. In the coming days, we will delve deep into those events that, due to special circumstances such as generational shifts of protagonists, historically significant performances, or duels between young and old, hold a unique charm.

One thing is certain: for every sports enthusiast, these competitions are practically a must-watch.

The Historical Evolution of the Championships:
Over the years, the World Athletics Championships have undergone a remarkable evolution. Originally, the plan was to hold the championships every four years. However, with time and due to the growing popularity of the event, it was decided to conduct them biennially. This change helped sustain interest in the sport and offered athletes more frequent opportunities to shine on the global stage. The following table provides an overview of the venues where the championships have taken place:

From Organization to Protagonists: The Athletes

The organization and execution of the World Athletics Championships is undoubtedly an impressive feat. However, at the heart of it all are the athletes. Through their outstanding performances, ambition, and determination, they capture the hearts of fans worldwide. Their medals are not just personal triumphs but also testimonies to the strength and talent of their home countries.

The Most Successful Athletes on the World Stage

Behind every medal is a story of determination, training, and dedication. Some athletes have managed to stand out from the crowd through their exceptional achievements, winning multiple medals across various championships. These athletes are not just ambassadors for their sport but also for their countries.

Here are the TOP-10 most successful male and female athletes in the history of the World Athletics Championships.

The Most Successful Male Athletes in Championship History

Fuente: wikipedia (12.08.2023)

The Most Successful Female Athletes in Championship History

Fuente: wikipedia (12.08.2023)

The Stage is Set for a Pre-Olympic Year Highlight

In the Hungarian capital, the elite of athletics will compete for medals and records from August 19, 2023, to August 27, 2023. Here are some interesting insights into the spectacle:

The Athletes in Budapest 2023

How many countries are expected to participate?

Athletes from over 200 countries are expected to participate in the championships, showcasing the global reach and popularity of athletics.

How can athletes qualify for the championships?

Qualification is typically based on performances at national championships, continental championships, and other international competitions. There are also specific qualification standards for each discipline. Some countries also have their own internal qualification processes to select their best athletes for the championships.

Is there a participant limit per country for individual disciplines?

Yes, each country can nominate a maximum of three athletes for the same discipline, with the exception of relay races, where only one team per country is allowed.

Rule Changes for Budapest 2023

 In time for the World Championships in Budapest, the World Athletics Federation has announced some rule changes, which we summarize as follows:

(For detailed information, schedules, and more news, we recommend visiting the official website of the organizer:  World Athletics ) 

Lane Assignments in Running Events:

The assignment of lanes in running disciplines has been modified to allow for a different distribution after the initial round. This change was made following suggestions from elite athletes and coaches. Starting in Budapest, the lane assignments will be as follows: Top-ranked athletes are allocated specific lanes, the next best get another set of lanes, and the lowest-ranked athletes are assigned different lanes. This also applies to combined events such as the heptathlon or decathlon.

Qualification for the Next Round in Middle-Distance Races:

In middle-distance races longer than 800m, there was a previous issue where athletes in the first heat were at a disadvantage because they were unaware of the time they needed to qualify. From Budapest onwards, qualifications for the rounds of the 1500m, 3000m steeplechase, and 5000m will be based purely on positions, not on time.

Replacement Policy for Absent Athletes:

If an athlete withdraws, their spot will be filled by the next best-ranked athlete, if possible. This applies to finals, semi-finals, and all disciplines. A virtual "hot seat" system will be introduced where the next best-ranked athletes or teams wait for potential withdrawals. A maximum of two athletes will be considered for each replacement.

Running Under Protest:

Previously, athletes were allowed to run under protest if a start referee had doubts about the validity of a false start. Now, if the reaction time is close to the allowed limit and the start referee questions the start, the athlete may run under protest.

Throwing Implements:

Throwers were not previously allowed to use their own throwing implements if the same models were provided by the organizers. This restriction has now been lifted, but the limit of two implements per athlete remains.

The Venue: Budapest

Budapest, the capital of Hungary, is renowned for its stunning architecture, thermal baths, and rich history that is reflected in its streets and along the banks of the Danube. Often referred to as the "Paris of the East", the city has over the years become a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world.

However, this year, Budapest will not only be in the spotlight for its cultural treasures but also for its sporting events. The 2023 World Athletics Championships will be held at the impressive "National Athletics Centre", one of Europe's most modern stadiums. This stadium, which can accommodate 35,000 spectators, will become the epicenter of athletics in the coming days as athletes from around the world compete for the title of World Champion.

The championships will take place from August 19, 2023, to August 27, 2023. For detailed information, schedules, and other news, we recommend visiting the official website of the organizer: World Athletics.

Our Recommendations for Budapest 2023:

Men's Discus Throw: 

The Rise and Plateau: Tracing the Evolution of the Men's Discus Throw World Record

A Century of Progress

From the data spanning 1912 to 1986, one can witness a compelling journey of human achievement. The early 20th century saw steady progress, with every decade witnessing athletes pushing the envelope, setting new benchmarks, and challenging their successors to do better. This was a period marked by innovations in training, evolving techniques, and a deepening understanding of the sport's biomechanics.

The American Dominance

The USA emerges as the titan in this discipline. With athletes like Jay Silvester, Mac Wilkins, Fortune Gordien, and Al Oerter breaking the record multiple times, the nation's dominance is indisputable. Their achievements underline the USA's investment in sports infrastructure, training, and talent scouting.

The European Vanguard

Not to be outdone, Europe has its champions. Italy's Adolfo Consolini, Czechoslovakia's Ludvik Danek, and representatives from the USSR, Germany, Sweden, and Poland have etched their names in history. Their contributions highlight Europe's rich heritage in athletics and its enduring legacy in the discus throw.

The Long Pause

Post-1986, the world of men's discus throw has witnessed a prolonged silence, with the record standing unchallenged for over three decades. The significance of this pause becomes even more intriguing when we consider the magnitude of the 1986 record. It wasn't just another addition to the history books; it marked the second-highest percentage improvement in the record's history and even the highest improvemnt of length.

Such a colossal leap in performance doesn't just raise the bar technically; it also introduces psychological barriers for subsequent athletes. A record that surpasses its predecessor by such a margin can be perceived as an almost insurmountable peak, potentially intimidating upcoming talents. They might view such a record as an extraordinary feat, challenging to match or beat.

Moreover, there are physical limits to human performance. Each significant improvement brings us a step closer to this ceiling. As records approach these physiological boundaries, the increments of improvement become progressively smaller. The substantial jump in the 1986 record could suggest that we are nearing this physiological limit in the discus throw, making further improvements increasingly challenging.

From another perspective, outliers in any discipline—whether in sports, arts, or sciences—are often seen as trailblazers, setting standards that are ahead of their time. Such groundbreaking performances, while they push the boundaries of what's deemed possible, also set benchmarks that take time for the mainstream to catch up to. The 1986 record could very well be one such outlier—an achievement so ahead of its era that it remains a pinnacle for years to come.

In the grand tapestry of sports, while records are milestones, they are also inspirations. The long-standing 1986 record serves not just as a testament to a remarkable achievement but also as a challenge—a beacon for future athletes to aspire towards, pushing their limits in the pursuit of excellence.

Current State of Discus Throw:

Currently, the discus throw has seen new protagonists emerge who are pushing the discipline to new boundaries. Among them stand out Daniel Ståhl, the Swede who has dominated the discipline over the last decade, and Kristjan Čeh, the young Slovenian who has amazed the world with his impressive marks.

Special Situation in Budapest:

Budapest will be the stage for an epic showdown. On one side, we have Daniel Ståhl, the dominator of the last decade, an experienced athlete with multiple titles under his belt. His impeccable technique and experience make him a formidable opponent. On the other hand, there are young elite athletes like Kristjan Čeh and Mykolas ALEKNA. Čeh, with his youth and energy, has achieved remarkable marks, while ALEKNA, following in the footsteps of his father, the legendary Virgilijus Alekna, promises to be a rising star.

• Daniel Ståhl: With over a decade in the sport, Ståhl has been synonymous with excellence. His multiple championships and flawless technique have placed him at the top of discus throwing. An interesting anecdote is that, despite his dominance, Ståhl always carries with him a disc given to him by his coach when he was young, as a good luck charm.

• Kristjan Čeh: Despite his youth, Čeh has proven to be a formidable opponent. With a personal best of 71.86 meters, he has set new national records and challenged the greats in the sport. Always smiling, Čeh once mentioned that his motivation comes from his love for the sport and the desire to make history.

• Mykolas ALEKNA: Following in his father's footsteps, Mykolas has entered the world of discus throwing with determination. While he is still refining his technique, his potential is evident. He is known for his dedication and positive attitude in every competition.

Outlook for Budapest:

The big question is: Can the young ones surpass the veteran Ståhl? Although Ståhl remains the favorite, surprises are a constant in athletics. Great distances are expected, and while the world record seems to still be out of reach, it wouldn't be surprising to see new personal bests or even national records.

Conclusion:

The discus throw in Budapest promises to be an exciting event, full of passion, technique, and surprises. We invite all readers to follow the World Athletics Championships in Budapest and witness the history of athletics in action. Don't miss it!

Women's 400m Hurdles: An Era of Dominance and Innovation

Historical Context of the women's 400 meter Hurdles

The women's 400-meter hurdles is one of the most captivating and demanding disciplines in athletics. Since its inception, this event has witnessed numerous remarkable moments and records. In the 1970s and 1980s, athletes from the Eastern Bloc, particularly from East Germany and the Soviet Union, dominated the discipline. 

Graphic Historical Evolution of the World Record:

Dominance of specific countries at different times:

In the 1970s and 1980s, athletes from the Eastern Bloc dominated the 400-meter hurdles. This was partly due to the intensive state-sponsored training programs in these countries. East Germany and the Soviet Union heavily invested in sports as a means to demonstrate their superiority during the Cold War. There were also allegations and proven cases of systematic doping in East Germany. The state doping program, known as "State Plan 14.25", led to many athletes, often unknowingly, receiving performance-enhancing drugs. This could have contributed to the outstanding performances during this period.

Long periods without record breaks:

There are several reasons why there can be long periods without record breaks. One is that athletes reach physiological limits that are challenging to overcome. Changes in the competition structure, such as the introduction of new championships or changes in qualification standards, can also influence the frequency of record attempts. Technological advancements in training and equipment can stagnate, leading to a plateau phase in performances.

Recent improvements:

The recent improvements in the world record could be attributed to a combination of factors. These include enhanced training techniques, the introduction of advanced sports technology and equipment, and better nutrition and recovery science. The rivalry between Dalilah Muhammad and Sydney McLaughlin has undoubtedly also contributed to elevating performances. Such a rivalry can often motivate athletes to push beyond their limits. USA dominance in recent times: The USA has a long-standing tradition in athletics and boasts extensive resources, both in terms of training facilities and coaching expertise. The NCAA system in the USA provides young athletes with a platform to develop in a competition-intensive environment. This system has produced many world-class athletes. The depth of talent in the USA also means that athletes are continually challenged by others, leading to higher performance standards.

Technical Requirements:

The 400-meter hurdles are not just a test of speed but also of endurance, technique, and mental strength. Athletes must not only run fast but also have the right technique to jump over the hurdles without losing speed. This requires a perfect combination of coordination, strength, and timing.

The Importance of Rhythm

One of the critical factors in the 400-meter hurdles is stride rhythm. Athletes must maintain a consistent rhythm between the hurdles to ensure they clear the hurdles with the right foot and at the optimal distance. A lost step or a wrong takeoff can cost precious seconds and make the difference between a win and a loss.

Current Athletes

However, the recent evolution of world records showcases an unparalleled dominance by three athletes: Sydney McLaughlin, Dalilah Muhammad, and Femke Bol. These three have exclusively achieved the historical TOP-15 competition results in this discipline, a testament to their extraordinary abilities.

Sydney McLaughlin:

Date of Birth: August 7, 1999 Place of Birth: New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA Achievements: McLaughlin is the current world record holder in the women's 400-meter hurdles. She won gold at the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, setting the world record with a time of 51.46 seconds. She has also won numerous national titles in the USA and is considered one of the most significant talents in athletics. Anecdote: Despite her young age, McLaughlin has already participated in two Olympic Games. In her first appearance in 2016 in Rio, she was just 17 years old, making her the youngest US track and field athlete to compete in the Games since 1972.

Dalilah Muhammad:

Date of Birth: February 7, 1990 Place of Birth: Jamaica, New York, USA Achievements: Muhammad won gold at the 2016 Rio Olympics and silver in Tokyo 2021, running impressive times in both races. She was also the first woman to run the 400-meter hurdles in under 53 seconds. Anecdote: At the 2019 US Trials, Muhammad set a new world record, only to see that record broken later that same year at the World Championships in Doha by her compatriot McLaughlin. This showcases the intense rivalry and high level of competition between the two.

Femke Bol:

Date of Birth: February 23, 2000 Place of Birth: Amersfoort, Netherlands Achievements: Bol has dominated the European scene in recent years, winning multiple European championships. She has also delivered impressive times on the world stage and is currently the third-fastest woman in the history of the 400-meter hurdles. Anecdote: Despite her success on the track, Bol continues to study at Utrecht University, trying to balance her athletic career with her studies.

The impressive careers of these three athletes and their rivalry on the track have made the women's 400-meter hurdles one of the most exciting events in athletics. It will be interesting to see how their careers evolve in the coming years.

 Stay tuned and don't miss out on these spectacular competitions!